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ADF7020-1 データシートの表示(PDF) - Analog Devices

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ADF7020-1 Datasheet PDF : 48 Pages
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ADF7020-1
RECEIVER SECTION
RF FRONT END
The ADF7020-1 is based on a fully integrated, low IF receiver
architecture. The low IF architecture facilitates a very low
external component count and does not suffer from power-line-
induced interference problems.
Figure 29 shows the structure of the receiver front end. The
many programming options allow users to trade off sensitivity,
linearity, and current consumption for each other in the most
suitable way for their applications. To achieve a high level of
resilience against spurious reception, the LNA features a
differential input. Switch SW2 shorts the LNA input when
transmit mode is selected (R0_DB27 = 0). This feature facili-
tates the design of a combined LNA/PA matching network,
avoiding the need for an external Rx/Tx switch. See the
LNA/PA Matching section for details on the design of the
matching network.
RFIN
Tx/Rx SELECT
[R0_DB27]
RFINB
SW2 LNA
LNA MODE
[R6_DB15]
LNA CURRENT
[R6_DB(16:17)]
LNA GAIN
[R9_DB(20:21)]
LNA/MIXER ENABLE
[R8_DB6]
Figure 29. ADF7020-1 RF Front End
I (TO FILTER)
LO
Q (TO FILTER)
MIXER LINEARITY
[R6_DB18]
The LNA is followed by a quadrature down conversion mixer,
which converts the RF signal to the IF frequency of 200 kHz. It
is important to consider that the output frequency of the syn-
thesizer must be programmed to a value 200 kHz below the
center frequency of the received channel.
The LNA has two basic operating modes: high gain/low noise
mode and low gain/low power mode. To switch between these
two modes, use the LNA_mode bit, R6_DB15. The mixer is also
configurable between a low current and an enhanced linearity
mode using the mixer_linearity bit, R6_DB18.
Based on the specific sensitivity and linearity requirements of
the application, it is recommended to adjust control bits
LNA_mode (R6_DB15) and mixer_linearity (R6_DB18) as
outlined in Table 6.
The gain of the LNA is configured by the LNA_gain field,
R9_DB (20:21), and can be set by either the user or the
automatic gain control (AGC) logic.
IF Filter Settings/Calibration
Out-of-band interference is rejected by means of a fourth-order
Butterworth polyphase IF filter centered around a frequency of
200 kHz. The bandwidth of the IF filter can be programmed
between 100 kHz and 200 kHz by means of Control Bits R1_DB
(22:23); it should be chosen as a compromise between inter-
ference rejection, attenuation of the desired signal, and the AFC
pull-in range.
To compensate for manufacturing tolerances, the IF filter
should be calibrated once after power-up. The IF filter
calibration logic requires that the IF filter divider in
Bits R6_DB (20:28) be set dependent on the crystal frequency.
Once initiated by setting Bit R6_DB19, the calibration is
performed automatically without any user intervention. The
calibration time is 200 μs, during which the ADF7020-1 should
not be accessed. It is important not to initiate the calibration
cycle before the crystal oscillator has fully settled. If the AGC
loop is disabled, the gain of IF filter can be set to three levels
using the filter_gain field, R9_DB (22:23). The filter gain is
adjusted automatically, if the AGC loop is enabled.
Table 6. LNA/Mixer Modes
Receiver Mode
High Sensitivity Mode (default)
RxMode2
Low Current Mode
Enhanced Linearity Mode
RxMode5
RxMode6
LNA Mode
(R6_DB15)
0
1
1
1
1
0
LNA Gain
Value
R9_DB (21:20)
30
10
3
3
10
30
Mixer
Linearity
(R6_DB18)
0
0
0
1
1
1
Sensitivity
(DR = 9.6 kbps,
fDEV = 10 kHz)
−112.5
−105.8
−92.2
−102.5
−99
−105
Rx Current
Consumption
(mA)
20.1
19.0
17.6
17.6
19.0
20.1
Input IP3
(dBm)
−35
−15.9
−3.2
+6.8
−8.25
−28.8
Rev. 0 | Page 20 of 48

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