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SC508 データシートの表示(PDF) - Semtech Corporation

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SC508 Datasheet PDF : 32 Pages
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SC508/SC508A
Applications Information (continued)
VDDA UVLO and POR
The VDDA Under-Voltage Lock-Out (UVLO) circuitry inhib-
its switching and tri-states the DH/DL drivers until VDDA
rises above 3.9V. When VDDA exceeds 3.9V, an internal
POR (Power-On Reset) resets the fault latch and the soft-
start circuitry and then the SC508 is ready to begin a soft-
start cycle. The switcher will shut off if VDDA falls below
3.6V. VDDP does not have UVLO protection.
LDO Regulator
When the LDO is providing bias power to the device, a
minimum 0.1μF capacitor referenced to AGND is required,
along with a minimum 1μF capacitor referenced to PGND
to filter the gate drive pulses. Refer to the PCB Layout
Guidelines section.
Figure 13 shows the ENL voltage thresholds and their
effect on LDO and Switcher operation.
ENL voltage
LDO on
Switcher on if EN = high
1.56V
1.52V
ENL low
threshold
(min 0.4V)
AGND
VIN UVLO hysteresis
LDO on
Switcher off by VIN UVLO
LDO off
Switcher on if EN = high
ENL Pin and VIN UVLO
The ENL pin is also used for the VIN under-voltage lockout
(VIN UVLO) for the switcher. The VIN UVLO voltage is pro-
grammable via a resistor divider at the VIN, ENL and AGND
pins. The VIN UVLO function has a typical threshold of 1.56V
on the VIN rising edge. The falling edge threshold is 1.52V.
Timing is important when driving ENL with logic and not
using the VIN UVLO capability. The ENL pin must transition
from high to low within 2 switching cycles to avoid the
PWM output turning off. If ENL goes below the VIN UVLO
threshold and stays above 1V, then the switcher will turn
off but the LDO will remain on.
Note that it is possible to operate the switcher with the
LDO disabled, but the ENL pin must be below the logic
low threshold (0.4V maximum), otherwise the VIN UVLO
function will disable the switcher.
The next table summarizes the function of the ENL and EN
pins, with respect to the rising edge of ENL.
EN
ENL
LDO status Switcher status
low low, < 0.4V
off
off
high low, < 0.4V
off
on
low high, < 1.52V
on
off
high high, < 1.52V
on
off
low high, > 1.56V
on
off
high high, > 1.56V
on
on
Figure 13 — ENL Thresholds
ENL Logic Control of PWM Operation
When the ENL input exceeds the VIN UVLO threshold of
1.56V, internal logic checks the PGOOD signal. If PGOOD
is high, the switcher is already running and the LDO will
start without affecting the switcher. If PGOOD is low, the
device disables PWM switching until the LDO output has
reached 90% of its final value. This delay prevents the
additional current needed by the DH and DL gate drives
from overloading the LDO at start-up.
LDO Start-up
Before LDO start-up, the device checks the status of the
following signals to ensure proper operation can be
maintained.
1. ENL pin
2. VLDO output
3. VIN input voltage
When the ENL pin is high and VIN voltage is available, the
LDO will begin start-up. During the initial phase when
VLDO is below 1V, the LDO initiates a current-limited start-
up (typically 20mA). This protects the LDO from thermal
damage if the VLDO pin is shorted to ground. As VLDO
exceeds 1V, the start-up current gradually increases to
20

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