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VIPER17LN データシートの表示(PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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VIPER17LN
ST-Microelectronics
STMicroelectronics ST-Microelectronics
VIPER17LN Datasheet PDF : 33 Pages
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Operation descriptions
VIPER17
7.4
Power down operation
At converter power down, the system loses regulation as soon as the input voltage is so low
that the peak current limitation is reached. The VDD voltage drops and when it falls below
the VDDoff threshold (8 V typical) the power MOSFET is switched OFF, the energy transfers
to the IC interrupted and consequently the VDD voltages decreases, Figure 23 on page 17.
Later, if the VIN is lower than VDRAIN_START (80 V typical), the start up sequence is inhibited
and the power down completed. This feature is useful to prevent converter’s restart attempts
and ensures monotonic output voltage decay during the system power down.
7.5
Auto restart operation
If after a converter power down, the VIN is higher than VDRAIN_START, the start up sequence
is not inhibited and will be activated only when the VDD voltage drops down the VDDrestart
threshold (4.5 V typical). This means that the HV start up current generator restarts the VDD
capacitor charging only when the VDD voltage drops below VDDrestart. The scenario above
described is for instance a power down because of a fault condition. After a fault condition,
the charging current is 0.6 mA (typ.) instead of the 3 mA (typ.) of a normal start up converter
phase. This feature together with the low VDDrestart threshold (4.5 V) ensures that, after a
fault, the restart attempts of the IC has a very long repetition rate and the converter works
safely with extremely low power throughput. The Figure 25 shows the IC behavioral after a
short circuit event.
Figure 25. Timing diagram: behavior after short circuit
VDD
Short circuit occurs here
VDDON
VDDOFF
VDDrest
VDS
IDD_CH
IDD_CH
0.6 mA
Trep
t
< 0.03Trep
t
t
FB Pin
t
4.8 V
3.3 V
t
7.6
18/33
Oscillator
The switching frequency is internally fixed to 60 kHz or 115 kHz. In both case the switching
frequency is modulated by approximately ±4 kHz (60 kHz version) or ±8 kHz
(115 kHz version) at 250 Hz (typical) rate, so that the resulting spread-spectrum action
distributes the energy of each harmonic of the switching frequency over a number of side-
band harmonics having the same energy on the whole but smaller amplitudes.

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