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ACS760ELF-20B データシートの表示(PDF) - Allegro MicroSystems

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ACS760ELF-20B Datasheet PDF : 15 Pages
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ACS760ELF-20B 12 V High-Side Hot-Swap Hall Effect Based Current Monitor
Soft Start and Fault Characteristics
Gate turn on rise time, tGR. Set by external capacitance, CG, on
the CG pin, such that CG = 7.5 × tGR , where CG is in μF and tGR
is rise time in seconds. For example, a 3.9 μF capacitor connected
from the CG pin to GND (without an output load) will yield a
rise time of approximately 500 ms: CG 7.5 × 0.5 s = 3.75 μF,
3.9 μF (a common capacitor value).
When the CG pin is kept open, the ACS760 has a minimum tGR
of 1 ms typical.
IPF fault signal delay, tIPF. This is the delay from high current
level fault sense to the start of turn-off of the external MOSFET
S1 turn-off. Set by external capacitance, COCD, on the OCDLY
pin, such that COCD = 5.17 × trOCD ; where COCD is in μF and
trOCD is rise time in seconds.
When the OCDLY pin is kept open, the IC has a minimum fault
delay, tIPFLmax, of 8 μs maximum.
Load power fault signal delay, tPFL. This is the delay from
maximum power level fault, PF(th), sense to the start of external
MOSFET S1 turn-off. Set by external capacitance, COPD, on the
OPDLY pin, such that COPD = 5.17 × trOPD ; where COPD is in μF
and trOPD is rise time in seconds.
The IC has a minimum fault delay when the OPDLY pin kept
open of 10 μs typical.
IPF fault current setting, IPF. The IPF upper trip level may be
set by using a resistor between the ISET pin and GND, such that
RSET = 104 (0.4 + 0.065 × IPF), where IPF is in A and RSET in Ω.
Accuracy Characteristics
Sensitivity, Sens. The change in sensor output in response to a
1 A change through the primary conductor. Sens is the product of
the magnetic circuit sensitivity (G/A) and the linear IC amplifier
gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is trimmed at Allegro
final test to optimize the sensitivity (mV/A) for the full-scale cur-
rent range of the device.
Noise, VNOISE(PP). The product of the linear IC amplifier gain
(mV/G) and the noise floor for the Allegro Hall effect linear IC.
Dividing the noise (mV) by the sensitivity (mV/A) provides the
smallest current that the device is able to resolve.
Nonlinearity, ELIN. The linearity of the VIOUT signal is the
degree to which the voltage output from the sensor varies in
direct proportion to the primary sensed current, through its full-
scale amplitude. Nonlinearity reveals the maximum deviation in
the slope of the device transfer function compared to the slope of
the ideal transfer curve for this transducer. The following equa-
tion is used to derive the linearity:
{ [ 100
1–
(VIOUT_full-scale amperes VIOUT(Q) )
2 (VIOUT_half-scale amperes VIOUT(Q))
Zero Current Output Voltage, VIOUT(Q). The output of the sen-
sor when the primary current, IP, is 0 A. Variation in VIOUT(Q) can
be attributed to the resolution of the Allegro linear IC quiescent
voltage trim and thermal drift.
VIOUT Total Error, ETOT. The maximum percentage deviation
of the actual output from its ideal value.
Dynamic Response Characteristics
Propagation delay, tPROP. The time required for the sensor
output to reflect a change in the primary current signal. Propaga-
tion delay is attributed to inductive loading within the linear IC
package, as well as in the inductive loop formed by the primary
conductor geometry. Propagation delay can be considered as a
fixed time offset and may be compensated.
I (%)
Primary Current
90
Transducer Output
0
t
Propagation Time, tPROP
Response time, tRESPONSE. The time interval between a) when
the primary current signal reaches 90% of its final value, and b)
when the sensor reaches 90% of its output corresponding to the
applied current.
I (%)
90
Primary Current
Transducer Output
0
t
Response Time, tRESPONSE
Rise time (tr). The time interval between a) when the sensor
reaches 10% of its full scale value, and b) when it reaches 90%
of its full scale value. The rise time to a step response is used to
derive the bandwidth of the current sensor, in which ƒ(–3 dB) =
0.35 / tr. Both tr and tRESPONSE are detrimentally affected by eddy
current losses observed in the conductive IC ground plane.
I (%)
90
Primary Current
Transducer Output
10
0
t
Rise Time, tr
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
7
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
www.allegromicro.com

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