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AAT3689(2007) データシートの表示(PDF) - Advanced Analogic Technologies

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AAT3689
(Rev.:2007)
ANALOGICTECH
Advanced Analogic Technologies ANALOGICTECH
AAT3689 Datasheet PDF : 18 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
BatteryManagerTM
PRODUCT DATASHEET
AAT3689
0.5A/1.0A USB Port/Adapter Lithium-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger
Charge Complete Voltage
Regulated Current
Preconditioning
Trickle Charge
Phase
Constant Current
Charge Phase
I = Max CC
Constant Voltage
Charge Phase
Constant Current Mode
Voltage Threshold
Figure 1: Current vs. Voltage Profile During Charging Phases.
Battery Preconditioning
Before the start of charging, the AAT3689 checks sev-
eral conditions in order to assure a safe charging envi-
ronment. The input supply must be above the minimum
operating voltage, or under-voltage lockout threshold
(VUVLO), for the charging sequence to begin. Also, the cell
temperature, as reported by a thermistor connected to
the TS pin from the battery, must be within the proper
window for safe charging. When these conditions have
been met and a battery is connected to the BAT pin, the
AAT3689 checks the state of the battery. If the cell volt-
age is below the Preconditioning Voltage Threshold
(VMIN), the AAT3689 begins preconditioning the cell.
The battery preconditioning trickle charge current is equal
to the fast charge constant current divided by 10. For
example, if the programmed fast charge current is
500mA, then the preconditioning mode (trickle charge)
current will be 50mA. Cell preconditioning is a safety pre-
caution for a deeply discharged battery and also aids in
limiting power dissipation in the pass transistor when the
voltage across the device is at the greatest potential.
Fast Charge / Constant Current Charging
The cell preconditioning continues until the voltage on
the BAT pin exceeds the Preconditioning Voltage
Threshold (VMIN). At this point, the AAT3689 begins the
constant-current fast charging phase. The fast charge
Constant Current (ICC) amplitude is determined by the
charge mode, ADP or USB, and is programmed by the
user via the RSETADP and RSETUSB resistors. The AAT3689
remains in constant current charge mode until the bat-
tery reaches the voltage regulation point, VBAT_EOC.
Constant Voltage Charging
The system transitions to a constant voltage charging
mode when the battery voltage reaches output charge
regulation threshold (VBAT_EOC) during the constant cur-
rent fast charge phase. The regulation voltage level is
factory programmed to 4.2V (±1%). The charge current
in the constant voltage mode drops as the battery cell
under charge reaches its maximum capacity.
End of Charge Cycle Termination
and Recharge Sequence
When the charge current drops to 7.5% of the pro-
grammed fast charge current level in the constant volt-
age mode, the device terminates charging and goes into
a standby state. The charger will remain in a standby
state until the battery voltage decreases to a level below
the battery recharge voltage threshold (VRCH).
When the input supply is disconnected or drops below
UVLO or EN = 0, the charger will automatically enter
power-saving sleep mode. Consuming an ultra-low
0.3μA in sleep mode, the AAT3689 minimizes battery
drain when it is not charging. This feature is particularly
useful in applications where the input supply level may
fall below the battery charge or under-voltage lockout
level. In such cases where the AAT3689 input voltage
drops, the device will enter the sleep mode and auto-
matically resume charging once the input supply has
recovered from its fault condition.
3689.2007.12.1.1
www.analogictech.com
11

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