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MAX618 データシートの表示(PDF) - Maxim Integrated

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MAX618 Datasheet PDF : 15 Pages
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MAX618
28V Internal Switch, Step-Up DC-DC Converter
and the MAX618’s package power-dissipation limit. See
the Maximum Output Current section for details.
In Idle Mode, the MAX618 improves light-load
efficiency by reducing inductor current and skipping cycles
to reduce the losses in the internal switch, diode, and
inductor. In this mode, a switching cycle initiates only
when the error comparator senses that the output voltage
is about to drop out of regulation. When this occurs, the
NMOS switch turns on and remains on until the inductor
current exceeds the nominal 350mA Idle Mode current
limit.
Refer to Table 1 for an estimate of load currents at which
the MAX618 transitions between PWM and Idle Mode.
Compensation Scheme
Although the higher loop gain of voltage-controlled
architectures tends to provide tighter load regulation,
current-controlled architectures are generally easier to
compensate over wide input and output voltage ranges.
The MAX618 uses both control schemes in parallel:
the dominant, low-frequency components of the error
signal are tightly regulated with a voltage-control loop,
while a current-control loop improves stability at higher
frequencies. Compensation is achieved through the
selection of the output capacitor (COUT), the integrator
capacitor (CCOMP), and the pole capacitor (CP) from
FB to GND. CP cancels the zero formed by COUT and
its ESR. Refer to the Capacitor Selection section for
guidance on selecting these capacitors.
VL Low-Dropout Regulator
The MAX618 contains a 3.1V low-dropout linear regulator
to power internal circuitry. The regulator’s input is IN and
its output is VL. The IN to VL dropout voltage is 100mV,
so that when IN is less than 3.2V, VL is typically 100mV
below IN. The MAX618 still operates when the LDO is in
dropout, as long as VL remains above the 2.7V undervolt-
age lockout. Bypass VL with a 4.7μF ceramic capacitor
placed as close to the VL and GND pins as possible.
VL can be overdriven by an external supply between
2.7V and 5.5V. In systems with +3.3V or +5V logic power
supplies available, improve efficiency by powering VL and
VIN directly from the logic supply as shown in Figure 3.
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