AS8202NF-ALQU データシートの表示（PDF） - austriamicrosystems AG
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AS8202NF-ALQU Datasheet PDF : 20 Pages
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AS8202NF TTP-C2NF
Data Sheet - Detailed Description
7 Detailed Description
The AS8202NF is the first TTP controller to support both MFM and Manchester coding. Manchester coding is
important for DC-free data transmission, which allows the use of transformers in the data stream. The AS8202NF is
pin-compatible with its predecessor, the AS8202. The AS8202NF provides support for fault-tolerant, high-speed bus
systems in a single device. The communication controller is qualified for the full temperature range required for
automotive applications and is certifiable according to RTCA standards. It offers superior reliability and supports data
transfer rates of 25 Mbit/s with MII and up to 5 Mbit/s with MFM/Manchester.
The CNI (communication network interface) forms a temporal firewall. It decouples the controller network from the host
subsystem by use of a dual ported RAM (CNI). This prevents the propagation of control errors. The interface to the
host CPU is implemented as a 16-bit wide non-multiplexed asynchronous bus interface.
The TTP follows a conflict-free media access strategy called time division multiple access (TDMA). This means, TTP
deploys a time slot technique based on a global time that is permanently synchronized. Each node is assigned a time
slot in which it is allowed to perform transmit operation. The sequence of time slots is called TDMA round, a set of
TDMA rounds forms a cluster cycle. The operation of the network is repeated after one cluster cycle. The sequence of
interactions forming the cluster cycle is defined in a static time schedule, called message descriptor list (MEDL). The
definition of the MEDL in conjunction with the global time determines the response time for a service request.
The membership of all nodes in the network is evaluated by the communications controller. This information is
presented to all correct cluster members in a consistent fashion. During operation, the status of all other nodes is
propagated within one TDMA round. Please read more about TTP and request the TTP specification at
www.tttech.com.
Host CPU Interface
The host CPU interface, also referred to as CNI (Communication Network Interface), connects the application circuitry
to the AS8202NF TTP controller. All related signal pins provide an asynchronous read/write access to a dual ported
RAM located in the AS8202NF. There are no setup/hold constraints referring to the microtick (main clock “CLK0”).
All accesses have to be executed on a granularity of 16 bit (2 byte), the device does not support byte-wide accesses.
The pin A0 (LSB) of the device differentiates even and odd 16 bit word addresses and is typically connected to A1 of a
little-endian host CPU. The A0 of host CPU is not connected to the device, and the application/driver on the host CPU
should force all accesses to be 16 bit. For efficiency reasons, the host CPU application/driver may access some
memory locations of the AS8202NF using wider accesses (e.g. 32 bit), and the bus interface of the host CPU will
automatically split the access into two consecutive 16-bit wide accesses to the TTP controller. Note that particularly in
such a setup all timing parameters of the host CPU interface must be met, especially the inactivity timeouts described
as symbols 16–19.
The host interface features an interrupt or time signal INTB to notify the application circuitry of programmed and
protocol-specific, synchronous and asynchronous events.
The host CPU interface allows access to the internal instruction code memory. This is required for proper loading of the
protocol execution code into the internal instruction code RAM, for extensive testing of the instruction code RAM and
for verifying the instruction code ROM contents.
INTB is an open-drain output, i.e. the output is only driven to '0' and is weak-pull-up at any other time, so external pull-
up resistors or transistors may be necessary depending on the application.
READYB is also an open-drain output, but with a possibility to be driven to ‘1’ for a defined time (selectable by register)
before weak-pull-up at any other time.
The LED port is software-configurable to automatically show some protocol-related states and events, see below for
the LED port configuration.
Table 5. Host Interface Ports
Pin Name
Mode
Width
Comment
A[11:0]
in
12
CNI address bus, 12 bit (A0 is LSB)
D[15:0]
inout (tri)
16
CNI data bus, 16 bit (D0 is LSB)
CEB
in
1
CNI chip enable, active low
WEB
in
1
CNI write enable, active low
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TTTech Computertechnik AG
Revision 2.1
9 - 20
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