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ATA6628 データシートの表示(PDF) - Atmel Corporation

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ATA6628 Datasheet PDF : 36 Pages
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3. Functional Description
3.1 Physical Layer Compatibility
Since the LIN physical layer is independent from higher LIN layers (e.g., the LIN protocol layer), all nodes with a LIN physical
layer according to revision 2.x can be mixed with LIN physical layer nodes, which, according to older versions (i.e., LIN 1.0,
LIN 1.1, LIN 1.2, LIN 1.3), are without any restrictions.
3.2 Supply Pin (VS)
The LIN operating voltage is VS = 5V to 27V. An undervoltage detection is implemented to disable data transmission if VS
falls below VSth in order to avoid false bus messages. After switching on VS, the IC starts in Fail-safe Mode, and the voltage
regulator is switched on (i.e., 3.3V/5V/85mA output capability).
The supply current is typically 10µA in Sleep Mode and 35µA in Silent Mode.
3.3 Ground Pin (GND)
The Atmel® ATA6628/ATA6630 does not affect the LIN Bus in the event of GND disconnection. It is able to handle a ground
shift up to 11.5% of VS. The mandatory system ground is pin 5.
3.4 Voltage Regulator Output Pin (VCC)
The internal 3.3V/5V voltage regulator is capable of driving loads up to 85mA. It is able to supply the microcontroller and
other ICs on the PCB and is protected against overloads by means of current limitation and overtemperature shut-down.
Furthermore, the output voltage is monitored and will cause a reset signal at the NRES output pin if it drops below a defined
threshold Vthun. To boost up the maximum load current, an external NPN transistor may be used, with its base connected to
the VCC pin and its emitter connected to PVCC.
3.5 Voltage Regulator Sense Pin (PVCC)
The PVCC is the sense input pin of the 3.3V/5V voltage regulator. For normal applications (i.e., when only using the internal
output transistor), this pin must be connected to the VCC pin. If an external boosting transistor is used, the PVCC pin must
be connected to the output of this transistor, i.e., its emitter terminal.
3.6 Bus Pin (LIN)
A low-side driver with internal current limitation and thermal shutdown and an internal pull-up resistor compliant with the LIN
2.x specification are implemented. The allowed voltage range is between –27V and +40V. Reverse currents from the LIN
bus to VS are suppressed, even in the event of GND shifts or battery disconnection. LIN receiver thresholds are compatible
with the LIN protocol specification. The fall time from recessive to dominant bus state and the rise time from dominant to
recessive bus state are slope controlled.
3.7 Input/Output Pin (TXD)
In Normal Mode the TXD pin is the microcontroller interface used to control the state of the LIN output. TXD must be pulled
to ground in order to have a low LIN-bus. If TXD is high or not connected (internal pull-up resistor), the LIN output transistor
is turned off, and the bus is in recessive state. During Fail-safe Mode, this pin is used as output and is signalling the fail-safe
source. It is current-limited to < 8mA.
3.8 TXD Dominant Time-out Function
The TXD input has an internal pull-up resistor. An internal timer prevents the bus line from being driven permanently in
dominant state. If TXD is forced to low for longer than tDOM, the LIN-bus driver is switched to recessive state. Nevertheless,
when switching to Sleep Mode, the actual level at the TXD pin is relevant.
To reactivate the LIN bus driver after a TXD time-out has occurred, switch TXD to high (> 10µs).
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ATA6628/ATA6630 [DATASHEET]
9117I–AUTO–10/14

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