TDA7381 データシートの表示（PDF） - STMicroelectronics

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TDA7381

4 x 25 W quad bridge car radio amplifier

STMicroelectronics 

TDA7381

3

Application hints

Application hints

3.1

Biasing and SVR

As shown by Figure 6, all the TDA7381’s main sections, such as Inputs, Outputs and AC-

GND (pin 16) are internally biased at half supply voltage level (Vs/2), which is derived from

the supply voltage rejection (SVR) block. In this way no current flows through the internal

feedback network.

The AC-GND is common to all the 4 amplifiers and represents the connection point of all the

inverting inputs. Both individual inputs and AC-GND are connected to Vs/2 (SVR) by means

of 100 k resistors.

To ensure proper operation and high supply voltage rejection, it is of fundamental

importance to provide a good impedance matching between INPUTS and AC-GROUND

terminations.

This implies that C1, C2, C3, C4, C5 capacitors have to carry the same nominal value and

their tolerance should never exceed ±10 %.

Besides its contribution to the ripple rejection, the SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF

time sequence and, consequently, plays an essential role in the pop optimization during

ON/OFF transients. To conveniently serve both needs, its minimum recommended value

is 10 F.

3.2

Input stage

The TDA7381’s inputs are ground-compatible and can stand very high input signals

(± 8 Vpk) without any performances degradation. If the standard value for the input

capacitors (0.1 F) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will amount to 16 Hz.

3.3

Standby and muting

Standby and muting facilities are both CMOS-compatible. If unused, a straight connection to

Vs of their respective pins would be admissible.

Conventional low-power transistors can be employed to drive muting and standby pins in

absence of true CMOS ports or microprocessors. R-C cells have always to be used in order

to smooth down the transitions for preventing any audible transient noises. Since a DC

current of about 10 A normally flows out of pin 22, the maximum allowable muting-series

resistance (R2) is 70 k, which is sufficiently high to permit a muting capacitor reasonably

small (about 1F). If R2 is higher than recommended, the involved risk will be that the

voltage at pin 22 may rise to above the 1.5 V threshold voltage and the device will

consequently fail to turn OFF when the mute line is brought down.

About the standby, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free

transition has to be slower than 2.5 V/ms.

Doc ID 4947 Rev 8

9/15

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