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ADT7476AARQZ データシートの表示(PDF) - ON Semiconductor

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ADT7476AARQZ Datasheet PDF : 67 Pages
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ADT7476A
Table 6. Twos Complement Temperature Data Format
Temperature
Digital Output (10Bit) (Note 1)
–128°C
1000 0000 00 (diode fault)
–50°C
1100 1110 00
–25°C
1110 0111 00
–10°C
1111 0110 00
0°C
0000 0000 00
+10.25°C
0000 1010 01
+25.5°C
0001 1001 10
+50.75°C
0011 0010 11
+75°C
0100 1011 00
+100°C
0110 0100 00
+125°C
0111 1101 00
+127°C
0111 1111 00
1. Bold numbers denote 2 LSB of measurement in the Extended
Resolution Register 2 (0x77) with 0.25°C resolution.
Table 7. Extended Range, Temperature Data Format
Temperature
Digital Output (10Bit) (Note 1)
–64°C
0000 0000 00 (diode fault)
–1°C
0011 1111 00
0°C
0100 0000 00
1°C
0100 0001 00
10°C
0100 1010 00
25°C
0101 1001 00
50°C
0111 0010 00
75°C
1000 1001 00
100°C
1010 0100 00
125°C
1011 1101 00
191°C
1111 1111 00
1. Bold numbers denote 2 LSB of measurement in the Extended
Resolution Register 2 (0x77) with 0.25°C resolution.
Remote Temperature Measurement
The ADT7476A can measure the temperature of two
remote diode sensors or diode-connected transistors
connected to Pin 17 and Pin 18, or Pin 15 and Pin 16.
The forward voltage of a diode or diode-connected
transistor operated at a constant current exhibits a negative
temperature coefficient of about –2 mV/°C. Unfortunately,
the absolute value of VBE varies from device to device, and
individual calibration is required to null this out. As a result,
this technique is unsuitable for mass production. The
technique used in the ADT7476A is to measure the change
in VBE when the device is operated at two different currents.
This is given by:
DVBE
+
KT
q
In(N)
(eq. 1)
where:
k is the Boltzmann’s constant.
q is the charge on the carrier.
T is the absolute temperature in Kelvin.
N is the ratio of the two currents.
Figure 25 shows the input signal conditioning used to
measure the output of a remote temperature sensor. This
figure shows the external sensor as a substrate transistor,
which is provided on some microprocessors for temperature
monitoring. It could also be a discrete transistor such as a
2N3904/2N3906.
CPU
VDD
I
N × I IBIAS
REMOTE
SENSING
TRANSISTOR
THERMDA D+
THERMDC D–
BIAS
DIODE
LOWPASS FILTER
fC = 65kHz
VOUT+
VOUT–
TO ADC
Figure 25. Signal Conditioning for Remote Diode Temperture Senors
If a discrete transistor is used, the collector is not grounded
and is linked to the base. If a PNP transistor is used, the base
is connected to the D– input and the emitter to the D+ input.
If an NPN transistor is used, the emitter is connected to the
D– input and the base to the D+ input. Figure 26 and
Figure 27 show how to connect the ADT7476A to an NPN
or PNP transistor for temperature measurement. To prevent
ground noise from interfering with the measurement, the
more negative terminal of the sensor is not referenced to
ground, but is biased above ground by an internal diode at
the D– input.
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