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HI5660 データシートの表示(PDF) - Renesas Electronics

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HI5660 Datasheet PDF : 9 Pages
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HI5660
Definition of Specifications
Integral Linearity Error, INL, is the measure of the worst case
point that deviates from a best fit straight line of data values
along the transfer curve.
Differential Linearity Error, DNL, is the measure of the step
size output deviation from code to code. Ideally the step size
should be 1 LSB. A DNL specification of 1 LSB or less
guarantees monotonicity.
Output Settling Time, is the time required for the output
voltage to settle to within a specified error band measured from
the beginning of the output transition. In the case of the
HI5660, the measurement was done by switching from code 0
to 64, or quarter scale. Termination impedance was 25due to
the parallel resistance of the output 50and the oscilloscope’s
50input. This also aids the ability to resolve the specified
error band without overdriving the oscilloscope.
Singlet Glitch Area, is the switching transient appearing on
the output during a code transition. It is measured as the area
under the overshoot portion of the curve and is expressed as a
Volt-Time specification.
Full Scale Gain Error, is the error from an ideal ratio of 32
between the output current and the full scale adjust current
(through RSET).
Full Scale Gain Drift, is measured by setting the data inputs to
all ones and measuring the output voltage through a known
resistance as the temperature is varied from TMIN to TMAX. It
is defined as the maximum deviation from the value measured
at room temperature to the value measured at either TMIN or
MAX. The units are ppm of FSR (full scale range) per degree
C.
Total Harmonic Distortion, THD, is the ratio of the DAC output
fundamental to the RMS sum of the first five harmonics.
Spurious Free Dynamic Range, SFDR, is the amplitude
difference from the fundamental to the largest harmonically or
non-harmonically related spur within the specified window.
Output Voltage Compliance Range, is the voltage limit
imposed on the output. The output impedance load should be
chosen such that the voltage developed does not violate the
compliance range.
Offset Error, is measured by setting the data inputs to all
zeros and measuring the output voltage through a known
resistance. Offset error is defined as the maximum deviation of
the output current from a value of 0mA.
Offset Drift, is measured by setting the data inputs to all zeros
and measuring the output voltage through a known resistance
as the temperature is varied from TMIN to MAX. It is defined as
the maximum deviation from the value measured at room
temperature to the value measured at either TMIN or TMAX.
The units are ppm of FSR (full scale range) per degree C.
FN4521 Rev 7.00
July 2004
Power Supply Rejection, is measured using a single power
supply. Its nominal +5V is varied 10% and the change in the
DAC full scale output is noted.
Reference Input Multiplying Bandwidth, is defined as the
3dB bandwidth of the voltage reference input. It is measured
by using a sinusoidal waveform as the external reference with
the digital inputs set to all 1s. The frequency is increased until
the amplitude of the output waveform is 0.707 of its original
value.
Internal Reference Voltage Drift, is defined as the maximum
deviation from the value measured at room temperature to the
value measured at either TMIN or TMAX. The units are ppm per
degree C.
Detailed Description
The HI5660 is an 8-bit, current out, CMOS, digital to analog
converter. Its maximum update rate is 125MSPS and can be
powered by either single or dual power supplies in the
recommended range of +3V to +5V. It consumes less than
165mW of power when using a +5V supply with the data
switching at 100MSPS. The architecture is based on a
segmented current source arrangement that reduces glitch by
reducing the amount of current switching at any one time. The
five MSBs are represented by 31 major current sources of
equivalent current. The three LSBs are comprised of binary
weighted current sources. Consider an input pattern to the
converter which ramps through all the codes from 0 to 255.
The three LSB current sources would begin to count up. When
they reached the all high state (decimal value of 7) and needed
to count to the next code, they would all turn off and the first
major current source would turn on. To continue counting
upward, the 3 LSBs would count up another 7 codes, and then
the next major current source would turn on and the three
LSBs would all turn off. The process of the single, equivalent,
major current source turning on and the three LSBs turning off
each time the converter reaches another 7 codes greatly
reduces the glitch at any one switching point. In previous
architectures that contained all binary weighted current
sources or a binary weighted resistor ladder, the converter
might have a substantially larger amount of current turning on
and off at certain, worst-case transition points such as
midscale and quarter scale transitions. By greatly reducing the
amount of current switching at certain ‘major’ transitions, the
overall glitch of the converter is dramatically reduced,
improving settling times and transient problems.
Digital Inputs and Termination
The HI5660 digital inputs are guaranteed to CMOS levels.
However, TTL compatibility can be achieved by lowering the
supply voltage to 3V due to the digital threshold of the input
buffer being approximately half of the supply voltage. The
internal register is updated on the rising edge of the clock. To
minimize reflections, proper termination should be
implemented. If the lines driving the clock and the digital inputs
are 50lines, then 50termination resistors should be placed
Page 7 of 9

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