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ISL6413 データシートの表示(PDF) - Renesas Electronics

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ISL6413 Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
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ISL6413
Shutdown
Driving the EN_LDO pin low will put LDO1 and LDO2 into the
shutdown mode. Driving the EN_PWM pin low will put the
PWM into shutdown mode. Pulling the EN_PWM and EN_LDO
both pins low simultaneously, puts the complete chip into
shutdown mode, and supply current drops to 15µA typical.
Protection Features for the LDOs
Current Limit
The ISL6413 monitors and controls the pass transistor’s gate
voltage to limit the output current. The current limit for LDO1 is
330mA and LDO2 is 250mA. The output can be shorted to
ground without damaging the part due to the current limit and
thermal protection features.
Thermal Overload Protection
Thermal overload protection limits total power dissipation in the
ISL6413. When the junction temperature (TJ) exceeds +150°C,
the thermal sensor sends a signal to the shutdown logic,
turning off the pass transistor and allowing the IC to cool. The
pass transistor turns on again after the IC’s junction
temperature typically cools by 20°C, resulting in a pulsed
output during continuous thermal overload conditions. Thermal
overload protection protects the ISL6413 against fault
conditions. For continuous operation, do not exceed the
absolute maximum junction temperature rating of +150°C.
Operating Region and Power Dissipation
The maximum power dissipation of ISL6413 depends on the
thermal resistance of the IC package and circuit board, the
temperature difference between the die junction and ambient
air, and the rate of air flow. The power dissipated in the device
is:
PT = P1 + P2 + P3, where
P1 = IOUT1 x VOUT1/IIN x VIN
P2 = IOUT2 (VIN – VOUT2)
P3 = IOUT3 (VIN- VOUT3)
The maximum power dissipation is:
Pmax = (Tjmax – TA)/JA
Where Tjmax = 150oC, TA = ambient temperature, and JA is
the thermal resistance from the junction to the surrounding
environment.
The ISL6413 package features an exposed thermal pad on its
underside. This pad lowers the thermal resistance of the
package by providing a direct heat conduction path from the
die to the PC board. Additionally, the ISL6413’s ground
(GND_LDO and PGND) performs the dual function of providing
an electrical connection to system ground and channeling heat
away. Connect the exposed backside pad direct to the
GND_LDO ground plane.
Applications Information
LDO Regulator Capacitor Selection and Regulator
Stability
Capacitors are required at the ISL6413 LDO Regulators’ input
and output for stable operation over the entire load range and
the full temperature range. Use >1µF capacitor at the input of
LDO Regulators, VIN_LDO pins. The input capacitor lowers the
source impedance of the input supply. Larger capacitor values
and lower ESR provides better PSRR and line transient
response. The input capacitor must be located at a distance of
not more then 0.5 inches from the VIN pins of the IC and
returned to a clean analog ground. Any good quality ceramic
capacitor can be used as an input capacitor.
The output capacitor must meet the requirements of minimum
amount of capacitance and ESR for both LDO’s. The ISL6413
is specifically designed to work with small ceramic output
capacitors. The output capacitor’s ESR affects stability and
output noise. Use an output capacitor with an ESR of 50mor
less to insure stability and optimum transient response. For
stable operation, a ceramic capacitor, with a minimum value of
3.3µF, is recommended for VOUT1 for 300mA output current,
and 3.3µF is recommended for VOUT2 at 200mA load current.
There is no upper limit to the output capacitor value. Larger
capacitor can reduce noise and improve load transient
response, stability and PSRR. Higher value of output capacitor
(10µF) is recommended for LDO2 when used to power VCO
circuitry in wireless chipsets. The output capacitor should be
located very close to VOUT pins to minimize impact of PC
board inductances and the other end of the capacitor should
be returned to a clean analog ground.
PWM Regulator Component Selection
INDUCTOR SELECTION
A 10µH minimum output inductor is used with the ISL6413
PWM section. Values larger then 15µH or less then 10µH may
cause stability problems because of the internal compensation
of the regulator. The important parameters of the inductor that
need to be considered are the current rating of the inductor
and the DC resistance of the inductor. The dc resistance of the
inductor will influence directly the efficiency of the converter.
Therefore, an inductor with lowest dc resistance should be
selected for highest efficiency.
FN9129 Rev 0.00
Oct 29, 2003
Page 10 of 13

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