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DS3503(2008) データシートの表示(PDF) - Maxim Integrated

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DS3503
(Rev.:2008)
MaximIC
Maxim Integrated MaximIC
DS3503 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next Last
NV, I2C, Stepper Potentiometer
Bit read: At the end of a write operation, the master
must release the SDA bus line for the proper amount
of setup time before the next rising edge of SCL dur-
ing a bit read. The device shifts out each bit of data
on SDA at the falling edge of the previous SCL pulse
and the data bit is valid at the rising edge of the cur-
rent SCL pulse. Remember that the master gener-
ates all SCL clock pulses, including when it is
reading bits from the slave.
Acknowledge (ACK and NACK): An Acknowledge
(ACK) or Not Acknowledge (NACK) is always the 9th
bit transmitted during a byte transfer. The device
receiving data (the master during a read or the slave
during a write operation) performs an ACK by trans-
mitting a 0 during the 9th bit. A device performs a
NACK by transmitting a 1 during the 9th bit. Timing
for the ACK and NACK is identical to all other bit
writes (Figure 2). An ACK is the acknowledgment
that the device is properly receiving data. A NACK is
used to terminate a read sequence or indicates that
the device is not receiving data.
Byte write: A byte write consists of 8 bits of informa-
tion transferred from the master to the slave (most
significant bit first) plus a 1-bit acknowledgment
from the slave to the master. The 8 bits transmitted
by the master are done according to the bit-write
definition and the acknowledgment is read using the
bit-read definition.
Byte read: A byte read is an 8-bit information trans-
fer from the slave to the master plus a 1-bit ACK or
NACK from the master to the slave. The 8 bits of
information that are transferred (most significant bit
first) from the slave to the master are read by the
master using the bit-read definition, and the master
transmits an ACK using the bit-write definition to
receive additional data bytes. The master must
NACK the last byte read to terminate communication
so the slave returns control of SDA to the master.
Slave address byte: Each slave on the I2C bus
responds to a slave address byte sent immediately
following a START condition. The slave address byte
contains the slave address in the most significant 7
bits and the R/W bit in the least significant bit. The
DS3503’s slave address is 50h (see Figure 1).
When the R/W bit is 0 (such as in 50h), the master is
indicating it will write data to the slave. If R/W = 1
(51h in this case), the master is indicating it wants to
read from the slave.
If an incorrect slave address is written, the DS3503
assumes the master is communicating with another
I2C device and ignores the communication until the
next START condition is sent.
Memory address: During an I2C write operation, the
master must transmit a memory address to identify
the memory location where the slave is to store the
data. The memory address is always the second
byte transmitted during a write operation following
the slave address byte.
MSB
LSB
0 1 0 1 0 0 0 R/W
SLAVE ADDRESS 50h
Figure 1. DS3503 Slave Address Byte
I2C Communication
Writing a single byte to a slave: The master must gen-
erate a START condition, write the slave address byte
(R/W = 0), write the memory address, write the byte of
data, and generate a STOP condition. Remember the
master must read the slave’s acknowledgment during
all byte-write operations.
When writing to the DS3503, the potentiometer adjusts to
the new setting once it has acknowledged the new data
that is being written, and the EEPROM is written following
the STOP condition at the end of the write command. To
change the setting without changing the EEPROM, termi-
nate the write with a repeated START condition before
the next STOP condition occurs. Using a repeated
START condition prevents the tW delay required for the
EEPROM write cycle to finish.
Acknowledge polling: Any time a EEPROM byte is
written, the DS3503 requires the EEPROM write time
(tW) after the STOP condition to write the contents of the
byte to EEPROM. During the EEPROM write time, the
device will not acknowledge its slave address because
it is busy. It is possible to take advantage of this phe-
nomenon by repeatedly addressing the DS3503, which
allows communication to continue as soon as the
DS3503 is ready. The alternative to acknowledge
polling is to wait for a maximum period of tW to elapse
before attempting to access the device.
EEPROM write cycles: The DS3503’s EEPROM write
cycles are specified in the Nonvolatile Memory
Characteristics table. The specification shown is at the
worst-case temperature (hot) as well as at room tem-
perature. Writing to WR/IVR with CR = 80h does not
count as a EEPROM write.
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________

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